The question of how to get rid of parasites in the body has become a major topic.
The article describes what helminths are, where or how they are infected, how to quickly get rid of parasites and how to properly treat yourself at home.
How is the body infected with parasites?
According to statistics, more than 4 billion people suffer from helminthiasis. A large number of types of parasites have lived in the human body for many years, almost nothing about themselves, and patients relieve pain from intoxication with parasitic waste products due to common fatigue or problems with the gastrointestinal tract.
So why do so many people suffer from helminthiasis? The main problem is that it is not difficult for very rich people who observe personal hygiene to "catch" parasites. Parasites often appear in children because they have not yet fully developed hygiene skills.
The most common options for infecting the body:
- foodborne pathways - parasites enter the human body through dirty food, water and hands;
- household -contact - infection through contact with household items and through contact with an infected household or pet;
- contagious - infection with parasites through the blood when bitten by insects;
- percutaneous - larvae penetrate the skin when in contact with soil or when swimming in bodies of water.
Usually parasites enter the human body through the mouth. Especially in this way, helminths appear in children, who, for example, play in the sandbox, then pull dirty fingers into his mouth.
To prevent infection of the body in this way, you need to strictly adhere to the rules of personal hygiene and carefully monitor that the child eats only washed fruits and vegetables.
Please note that worm eggs are covered with a sticky compound, thanks to which they stick strongly to the surface, so you need to wash the food thoroughly before cooking or eating.
There is a fairly common disease - giardiasis. It is infected by drinking untreated water from a source or by swallowing water from an open reservoir.
Dogs and cats carry more than a dozen dangerous parasites. If the family has pets, then you need to pay attention to the prevention of infection with parasites: to vaccinate the animals and after walking on the street, be sure to wash their feet.
There are several types of insects (mosquitoes and flies) that carry the eggs of parasites and protozoa.
Parasites can enter the human body through the skin. For example, walking barefoot on the beach, tourists are at risk of contracting a worm infection: helminth larvae enter the bloodstream through the skin, and then into the small intestine.
A disease called schistosomal dermatitis (bather's itch) has spread.
You can be infected with this type of parasite by swimming in a pool, where the feces of sick people get into the waterways that are not treated properly.
There is a high risk of being infected with parasites through the intake of poorly processed foods.
Beef and pork are very dangerous - cows and pigs are carriers of parasites such as pig and pig tapeworms.
The disease caused by this parasite is called cysticercosis. The presence of parasites can be determined by examining the carcass in a special laboratory.
With caution, you should eat the meat of wild animals, such as wild boar, bears - they can live with Trichinella bacteria, which causes trichinosis.
The disease is often fatal. Experts warn that you need to be careful not only on meat, but also be careful when buying lard.
Types of helminths
There are many worms that can infect parasites of the human body. The most common types of helminths should be considered.
Roundworms live in the small intestine, the length of the parasite is 15 - 40 cm. These parasitic eggs leave the body along with the feces and are in the soil, which is why you need to rinse the vegetables from the bed thoroughly before serving. .
This type of parasite provokes allergic reactions, internal bleeding, disrupts the function of the gastrointestinal tract, causes general weakness and decreased performance.
Cream worms enter the human body through relationships and daily life. Adult length is 4 - 12 mm. One of the most noticeable symptoms of enterobiasis is itching in the anus.
Trichocephalosis (infection with whip worms) is characterized by symptoms such as seizures, frequent migraines, sleep disturbances, gastrointestinal problems (diarrhea, constipation, nausea, in severe cases, vomiting).
Trichinella is a thin worm, 4-5 mm long. Their infection in the body occurs through poorly processed pork or poultry meat.
Symptoms of the disease: the face becomes swollen, fever appears, muscle aches.
A few days after infection, the temperature rises sharply, sometimes becoming painful to blink. Trichinosis can be fatal.
Cow tapeworms are long worms, their length can reach 10 m. Worms can appear on the body of people who eat undercooked meat.
The danger of infection occurs for housewives who taste the minced meat while cooking. The disease causes headaches, dizziness, vomiting, and problems with appetite.
Wide tapeworm - worm length up to 15 m. It is dangerous for their organisms that eat poorly processed river fish.
A typical manifestation of the infection is the appearance of cracks or bright spots on the tongue. Symptoms of mild diphyllobothriasis: can cause salivation, weakness, sleep problems, etc.
Infection of the body with dwarf tapeworms (adult worm length is only 3 - 5 cm) often occurs in public places.
Hymenolepiasis causes decreased performance, stomach problems, and even epileptic seizures.
Echinococcus is a parasitic organism, the infection occurs through contact with cats and dogs. Its length is 5-6 mm.
Helminths can affect any organ in the body, respectively, the clinical picture will be different in each case.
Sometimes only surgical intervention helps to get rid of these parasites in the body.
Siberian fluke is a small worm 4 - 13 mm long. Parasites enter the body by eating fish cooked without adequate heat treatment.
Opisthorchiasis gives a high temperature, which can last for several months, jaundice and problems with the gastrointestinal tract may appear.
How do Worms Appear?
There are many symptoms that indicate the presence of parasites in the body.
An alarm should be sounded if a person suddenly begins to lose weight without limiting himself in food - this is one sure sign of the appearance of worms in the body.
A sharp weight gain, where the diet is helpless, can also indicate the presence of parasites in the body.
If, for no good reason, insomnia and problems with performance appear, you quickly start to get tired, headaches become more frequent, unprecedented allergies, then you must go to the clinic to get a specialist to diagnose the presence of worms in the body.
Stomach pain, diarrhea, constipation and other problems in the gastrointestinal tract can also indicate the appearance of parasites in the body.
So, the following signs may indicate the appearance of worms in the body:
- gastrointestinal tract disorders - frequent diarrhea and constipation, abdominal pain, most often in the navel, periodic vomiting, bloating;
- problems with the central nervous system - dizziness, nausea, migraine, fever, sometimes fever;
- allergies - itchy skin, rash, cough appear;
- decreased immunity - chronic diseases may worsen, nasopharyngeal diseases or problems with the reproductive system may appear.
If there are signs of a worm infection in yourself, be sure to take the time to see a doctor.
A professional will tell you how to get rid of parasites in the best way, and tell you what medications to use to solve your specific problem.
Choosing the right medication will increase the effectiveness of your treatment and speed up your recovery.
By the way, it is important to remember that if one person in the family is infected with the parasite, then there is a high probability of its detection in the body of another household. In such situations, doctors advise each family member to be examined and undergo prophylaxis.
How to treat helminthiasis with medication?
If the suspicion of the presence of parasites in the body is confirmed through tests, then it is time to think about how to get rid of the worms.
The appearance of parasites in the body can cause serious health problems, so the only option is to seek treatment as soon as possible.
Often, doctors recommend getting rid of parasites in the body with medication. The most suitable medicine to get rid of parasites from the body will be recommended by a specialist.
Antiparasitic agents treat enterobiasis, ascariasis, nekatorosis, toxoplasmosis. Various side effects may occur, such as allergies, insomnia, diarrhea, migraines.
Treatment of parasites at home
Some people like to go to the clinic again and make an appointment with a doctor, so the question of how to get rid of parasites at home is relevant. In addition to drug treatment, you can treat parasites and folk methods.
There are a large number of ways to get rid of parasites in the human body without the use of pharmacological drugs:
- onion tincture: chopped onions mixed with vodka, pour the mixture into a half -liter jar, insist for 10 days. After the onion is removed from the tincture, and the liquid is taken in the amount of two tablespoons before meals;
- gravy from onions: finely chopped onions must be mixed with water and boiled. Dosage: 50 - 100 ml 2-3 times a day before meals;
- radish radish and garlic: chopped radish and garlic mixed with vodka (25 grams per component), leave for 10 days. Dosage: 3 times daily before meals;
- enema with a decoction of garlic: mix 2 cloves of crushed garlic, 2 tablespoons of tansy and half a liter of milk, boil the resulting composition for 10 minutes, then cool the broth and make an enema 2 times a day. Need to run a weekly course
Garlic is very popular among the community.
There are a large number of recipes for using it:
- soften the garlic in the oven and place in the navel for an hour. You can take a few cloves of garlic softened in it;
- a few hours before bedtime, make an enema of garlic, grate and mix with water;
- apply thinly chopped garlic to your feet throughout the day. During walking, the juice is released from the garlic and, absorbed into the skin, permeates into the blood;
- for the treatment of worms in children, a mixture of grated garlic with boiled milk helps. It is recommended to take a "cocktail" 2 times a day, 400 ml.
Do not get carried away with folk remedies, because modern medicine has many pharmacological drugs that allow you to get rid of parasites quickly and effectively.